本文实例讲述了Android开发实现ListView点击展开收起效果。分享给大家供大家参考,具体如下:
废话不说先上效果:
实际上这是采用一个ExpandableListView实现的
布局文件很简单:
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<? xml version = "1.0" encoding = "utf-8" ?> < LinearLayout xmlns:android = "http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" xmlns:tools = "http://schemas.android.com/tools" android:layout_width = "match_parent" android:layout_height = "match_parent" android:orientation = "vertical" tools:context = ".MainActivity" > <!--提示框--> < TextView android:layout_width = "match_parent" android:layout_height = "wrap_content" android:text = "请选择您的类型:" android:textSize = "30sp" android:textColor = "#ffffffff" android:paddingLeft = "5dp" android:paddingTop = "5dp" android:paddingBottom = "5dp" android:background = "#ff000000" /> <!--定义一个ExpandableListView组件--> < ExpandableListView android:id = "@+id/list" android:layout_width = "match_parent" android:layout_height = "match_parent" > </ ExpandableListView > </ LinearLayout > |
然后就是具体实现:
这里主要是添加几个必须的属性 大多数方法不用重写
参考我代码中的位置稍加改动就行
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public class MainActivity extends Activity { @Override protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) { super .onCreate(savedInstanceState); setContentView(R.layout.activity_main); //创建一个ExpandableListAdapter对象 final ExpandableListAdapter adapter = new ExpandableListAdapter() { int [] logos = new int []{ R.drawable.human1st, R.drawable.human1st, R.drawable.human2nd, R.drawable.human3rd }; private String[] humanTypes = new String[]{ "不是人" , "聪明人" , "普通人" , "我这样的人" }; private String[][] humans = new String[][]{ { "上仙" , "大神" , "荷兰猪" }, { "超人" , "一般聪明人" , "假的聪明人" }, { "努力的人" , "快乐的普通人" , "苦逼的普通人" }, { "天才" , "傻逼" , "蠢萌" } }; //获得制定组的位置、指定子列表项处的字列表项数据 private TextView getTextView(){ AbsListView.LayoutParams layoutParams = new AbsListView.LayoutParams(ViewGroup.LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT, 164 ); TextView textView = new TextView(MainActivity. this ); textView.setLayoutParams(layoutParams); textView.setGravity(Gravity.CENTER_VERTICAL | Gravity.LEFT); textView.setPadding( 36 , 0 , 0 , 0 ); textView.setTextSize( 30 ); return textView; } @Override public void registerDataSetObserver(DataSetObserver observer) { } @Override public void unregisterDataSetObserver(DataSetObserver observer) { } @Override public int getGroupCount() { return humanTypes.length; } @Override public int getChildrenCount( int groupPosition) { return humans[groupPosition].length; } //获取制定组位置处的组数据 @Override public Object getGroup( int groupPosition) { return humanTypes[groupPosition]; } @Override public Object getChild( int groupPosition, int childPosition) { return humans[groupPosition][childPosition]; } @Override public long getGroupId( int groupPosition) { return groupPosition; } @Override public long getChildId( int groupPosition, int childPosition) { return childPosition; } @Override public boolean hasStableIds() { return true ; } //该方法决定每个组选项的外观 @Override public View getGroupView( int groupPosition, boolean isExpanded, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) { LinearLayout linearLayout = new LinearLayout(MainActivity. this ); linearLayout.setOrientation(LinearLayout.HORIZONTAL); ImageView logo = new ImageView(MainActivity. this ); logo.setImageResource(logos[groupPosition]); linearLayout.addView(logo); TextView textView = getTextView(); textView.setText(getGroup(groupPosition).toString()); linearLayout.addView(textView); // linearLayout.setMinimumHeight(50); return linearLayout; } @Override public View getChildView( int groupPosition, int childPosition, boolean isLastChild, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) { TextView textView = getTextView(); textView.setText(getChild(groupPosition,childPosition).toString()); return textView; } @Override public boolean isChildSelectable( int groupPosition, int childPosition) { return true ; } @Override public boolean areAllItemsEnabled() { return false ; } @Override public boolean isEmpty() { return false ; } @Override public void onGroupExpanded( int groupPosition) { } @Override public void onGroupCollapsed( int groupPosition) { } @Override public long getCombinedChildId( long groupId, long childId) { return 0 ; } @Override public long getCombinedGroupId( long groupId) { return 0 ; } }; ExpandableListView expandableListView = (ExpandableListView) findViewById(R.id.list); expandableListView.setOnChildClickListener( new ExpandableListView.OnChildClickListener() { @Override public boolean onChildClick(ExpandableListView parent, View v, int groupPosition, int childPosition, long id) { Toast.makeText(MainActivity. this , "你是一个:" + adapter.getChild(groupPosition,childPosition),Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show(); return true ; } }); expandableListView.setAdapter(adapter); } } |
希望本文所述对大家Android程序设计有所帮助。
原文链接:https://blog.csdn.net/qq_43377749/article/details/84328130