整合swagger进行模块测试
注意事项:为方便SpringBoot更好的整合Swagger,需要专门放置在一个模块中(maven子工程)
创建公共模块,整合swagger,为了所有模块进行使用
common/pom.xml,导入相关的依赖
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<dependencies> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId> <scope>provided </scope> </dependency> <!--mybatis-plus--> <groupId>com.baomidou</groupId> <artifactId>mybatis-plus-boot-starter</artifactId> <!--lombok用来简化实体类:需要安装lombok插件--> <groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId> <artifactId>lombok</artifactId> <!--swagger--> <groupId>io.springfox</groupId> <artifactId>springfox-swagger2</artifactId> <artifactId>springfox-swagger-ui</artifactId> <!-- redis --> <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-data-redis</artifactId> <!-- spring2.X集成redis所需common-pool2 <groupId>org.apache.commons</groupId> <artifactId>commons-pool2</artifactId> <version> 2.6 . 0 </version> </dependency>--> </dependencies> |
在公共模块下在创建一个模块,如service_base
在该模块下创建配置类(需要遵循SpringBoot规范,该代码固定)
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package com.xsha.servicebase; import com.google.common.base.Predicates; import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean; import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration; import springfox.documentation.builders.ApiInfoBuilder; import springfox.documentation.builders.PathSelectors; import springfox.documentation.service.ApiInfo; import springfox.documentation.service.Contact; import springfox.documentation.spi.DocumentationType; import springfox.documentation.spring.web.plugins.Docket; import springfox.documentation.swagger2.annotations.EnableSwagger2; @Configuration @EnableSwagger2 public class SwaggerConfig { @Bean public Docket webApiConfig(){ return new Docket(DocumentationType.SWAGGER_2) .groupName( "webApi" ) .apiInfo(webApiInfo()) .select() .paths(Predicates.not(PathSelectors.regex( "/admin/.*" ))) .paths(Predicates.not(PathSelectors.regex( "/error.*" ))) .build(); } private ApiInfo webApiInfo(){ return new ApiInfoBuilder() .title( "网站标题" ) .description( "接口文档的描述信息" ) .version( "1.0" ) .contact( new Contact( "java" , "http://www.baidu.com" , "1234567890@qq.com" )) } |
使用方式
在其他模块(最好是最外层的)的pom.xml引入上面的模块即可
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<dependency> <groupId>com.xsha</groupId> <artifactId>service_base</artifactId> <version> 0.0 . 1 -SNAPSHOT</version> </dependency> |
在该模块的启动类上添加ComponentScan注解,指定需要扫描的包。例如:@ComponentScan(basePackages={"com.xsha"})
然后启动,访问地址:http://127.0.0.1:8001/swagger-ui.html
统一返回结果的格式(自定义结果)
在公共模块下在创建一个模块,如common-utils
创建一个专门管理状态码的接口
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public interface ResultCode { //定义两个状态码 public static int SUCCESS = 20000 ; public static int ERROR = 40000 ; } |
定义返回格式(较为固定)
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package com.xsha.commonutils; import io.swagger.annotations.ApiModelProperty; import lombok.Data; import java.util.HashMap; import java.util.Map; // 统一返回结果类 @Data public class R { @ApiModelProperty (value = "是否成功" ) private Boolean success; @ApiModelProperty (value = "返回码" ) private Integer code; @ApiModelProperty (value = "返回消息" ) private String message; @ApiModelProperty (value = "返回数据" ) private Map<String, Object> data = new HashMap<String, Object>(); // 把构造方法定为私有 private R() {} // 成功静态方法 public static R ok() { R r = new R(); r.setSuccess( true ); r.setCode(ResultCode.SUCCESS); r.setMessage( "成功" ); return r; } // 失败静态方法 public static R error() { r.setSuccess( false ); r.setCode(ResultCode.ERROR); r.setMessage( "失败" ); public R success(Boolean success){ this .setSuccess(success); return this ; public R message(String message){ this .setMessage(message); public R code(Integer code){ this .setCode(code); public R data(String key, Object value){ this .data.put(key, value); public R data(Map<String, Object> map){ this .setData(map); } |
使用方式
在其他模块(最好是最外层的)的pom.xml引入上面的模块即可
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<dependency> <groupId>com.xsha</groupId> <artifactId>common_utils</artifactId> <version> 0.0 . 1 -SNAPSHOT</version> </dependency> |
每次返回的结果的类型必须是自定义的“返回格式”类类型
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// please use rest style // 1.select all teachers data @ApiOperation (value = "所有数据列表" ) @GetMapping ( "findAll" ) public R findAllTeachers() { List<EduTeacher> teachers = teacherService.list( null ); return R.ok().data( "results" , teachers); } // request path mast have variable id // 2.logically delete teacher @ApiOperation (value = "逻辑删除数据" ) @DeleteMapping ( "{id}" ) public R logicDeleteTeacher( @ApiParam (name= "id" , value= "讲师ID" , required = true ) @PathVariable String id) { boolean flag = teacherService.removeById(id); return flag? R.ok(): R.error(); } |
最后在swagger中测试即可
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原文链接:https://www.cnblogs.com/aitiknowledge/archive/2022/02/23/15929268.html