解决实际需求,案例分享。
1.请求Zabbix API,通过itemid获取到AppName(应用集名称)
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package main import ( "encoding/json" "fmt" "io/ioutil" "log" "net/http" "strings" ) func PostRequest(payload string , url string ) { method := "POST" pl := strings.NewReader(payload) client := &http.Client{} req, err := http.NewRequest(method, url, pl) if err != nil { fmt. Println (err) return } req.Header.Add( "Content-Type" , "application/json" ) res, err := client.Do(req) if err != nil { fmt. Println (err) return } defer res.Body. Close () body, err := ioutil.ReadAll(res.Body) if err != nil { log. Println (err) return } fmt. Println ( string (body)) } func main() { const api = "http://192.168.11.11:28080/api_jsonrpc.php" const token = "a638200c24a8bea7f78cd5cabf3d1dd5" const itemid = "33918" a := fmt.Sprintf(`{ "jsonrpc" : "2.0" , "method" : "application.get" , "params" : { "itemids" : "%s" }, "auth" : "%s" , "id" : 2 }`, itemid, token) PostRequest(a, api) } |
响应结果:
{"jsonrpc":"2.0","result":[{"applicationid":"1574","hostid":"10354","name":"TEST","flags":"0","templateids":[]}],"id":2}
2.将响应结果(json)转结构体,方便取值
在原来代码的基础上,继续编码。
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package main import ( "encoding/json" "fmt" "io/ioutil" "log" "net/http" "strings" ) type resultInfo struct { Applicationid string `json: "applicationid" ` Hostid string `json: "hostid" ` Name string `json: "name" ` Flags string `json: "flags" ` Templateids [] string `json: "templateids" ` } type resultArr []resultInfo type Response struct { Jsonrpc string `json: "jsonrpc" ` Result resultArr `json:result` Id int `json: "id" ` } type Byte [] byte func JsonConvertStruct(body Byte ) { var response Response json.Unmarshal([] byte (body), &response) fmt. Println (response.Result[ 0 ].Name) } func PostRequest(payload string , url string ) { method := "POST" pl := strings.NewReader(payload) client := &http.Client{} req, err := http.NewRequest(method, url, pl) if err != nil { fmt. Println (err) return } req.Header.Add( "Content-Type" , "application/json" ) res, err := client.Do(req) if err != nil { fmt. Println (err) return } defer res.Body. Close () body, err := ioutil.ReadAll(res.Body) if err != nil { log. Println (err) return } JsonConvertStruct(body) } func main() { const api = "http://192.168.11.11:28080/api_jsonrpc.php" const token = "a638200c24a8bea7f78cd5cabf3d1dd5" const itemid = "33918" a := fmt.Sprintf(`{ "jsonrpc" : "2.0" , "method" : "application.get" , "params" : { "itemids" : "%s" }, "auth" : "%s" , "id" : 2 }`, itemid, token) PostRequest(a, api) } |
结果:
TEST
3.来自最好的总结
人生苦短,建议你还是用python吧!
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原文链接:https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/mBbf0DuUh1Af3vi2DBE7DA