实验环境
实验环境:
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[root@lnmp ~] # uname -r 2.6.32-754.el6.x86_64 [root@lnmp ~] # cat /etc/redhat-release CentOS release 6.10 (Final) [root@lnmp ~] # cat /etc/hosts 192.168.1.30 lnmp 172.16.1.30 lnmp |
软件版本:
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NGINX:nginx-1.12.2. tar .gz MYSQL:mysql-5.6.47-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64. tar .gz PHP:php-5.5.3. tar .gz libiconv:libiconv-1.16. tar .gz wordpress:wordpress-4.7.3-zh_CN. tar .gz |
安装Nginx服务
Nginx服务部署过程:
安装Mysql数据库
下载二进制MySQL包:
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[root@lnmp tools] # wget -q https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/mysql/downloads/MySQL-5.6/mysql-5.6.47-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64.tar.gz |
解压MySQL包:
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[root@lnmp tools] # tar xf mysql-5.6.47-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64.tar.gz -C /app/ |
创建MySQL用户及授权:
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[root@lnmp tools] # cd /app/ [root@lnmp app] # ln -s mysql-5.6.47-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/ /app/mysql [root@lnmp tools] # useradd mysql -s /sbin/nologin -M [root@lnmp mysql] # chown mysql.mysql /app/mysql/data/ |
初始化MySQL:
第一遍初始化报错,然后我把data目录下东西干掉后就好了。什么原理?
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[root@lnmp mysql] # bin/mysqld --user=mysql --datadir=/app/mysql/data --basedir=/app/mysql |
制作MySQL启动脚本:
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[root@lnmp data] # cp /app/mysql/support-files/mysql.server /etc/init.d/mysqld cp :是否覆盖 "/etc/init.d/mysqld" ? y [root@lnmp mysql] # sed -ri 's#/usr/local#/app#g' /etc/init.d/mysqld /app/mysql/bin/mysqld_safe |
创建配置文件:
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[root@lnmp mysql] # cp /app/mysql/support-files/my-default.cnf /etc/my.cnf cp :是否覆盖 "/etc/my.cnf" ? y |
启动MySQL:
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[root@lnmp mysql] # /etc/init.d/mysqld restart Shutting down MySQL.. SUCCESS! Starting MySQL. SUCCESS! [root@lnmp mysql] # netstat -utpln | grep mysqld tcp 0 0 :::3306 :::* LISTEN 17796 /mysqld |
设置环境变量:
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[root@lnmp mysql] # echo 'export PATH=/app/mysql/bin:$PATH' >>/etc/profile [root@lnmp mysql] # source /etc/profile |
登录数据库:
因为初始密码为空,所以登录后要修改密码
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[root@lnmp mysql] # mysql Welcome to the MySQL monitor. Commands end with ; or \g. Your MySQL connection id is 2 Server version: 5.6.47 MySQL Community Server (GPL) Copyright (c) 2000, 2020, Oracle and /or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Oracle is a registered trademark of Oracle Corporation and /or its affiliates. Other names may be trademarks of their respective owners. Type 'help;' or '\h' for help. Type '\c' to clear the current input statement. mysql> [root@lnmp mysql] # mysqladmin -u root password '123123' Warning: Using a password on the command line interface can be insecure. [root@lnmp mysql] # mysql -uroot -p Enter password: Welcome to the MySQL monitor. Commands end with ; or \g. Your MySQL connection id is 4 Server version: 5.6.47 MySQL Community Server (GPL) Copyright (c) 2000, 2020, Oracle and /or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Oracle is a registered trademark of Oracle Corporation and /or its affiliates. Other names may be trademarks of their respective owners. Type 'help;' or '\h' for help. Type '\c' to clear the current input statement. mysql> |
安装PHP
下载PHP包及liblconv包:
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[root@lnmp ~] # cd /server/tools/ [root@lnmp tools] # wget https://museum.php.net/php5/php-5.5.3.tar.gz [root@lnmp tools] # wget https://ftp.gnu.org/pub/gnu/libiconv/libiconv-1.16.tar.gz |
安装依赖包:
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[root@lnmp tools] # yum -y install zlib-devel libxml2-devel libjpeg-devel libjpeg-turbo-devel [root@lnmp tools] # yum -y install libiconv-devel freetype-devel libpng-devel gd-devel [root@lnmp tools] # yum -y install libcurl-devel libxslt-devel [root@lnmp tools] # yum -y install libmcrypt-devel mhash mcrypt |
编译安装语言转换工具:
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[root@lnmp tools] # tar xf libiconv-1.16.tar.gz [root@lnmp tools] # cd libiconv-1.16 [root@lnmp libiconv-1.16] # ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/libiconv [root@lnmp libiconv-1.16] # make && make install |
解压PHP包进行预编译:
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[root@lnmp libiconv-1.16] # cd /server/tools/ [root@lnmp tools] # tar xf php-5.5.3.tar.gz [root@lnmp tools] # cd php-5.5.3 [root@lnmp php-5.5.3] # mkdir -p /app/php-5.5.3 [root@lnmp php-5.5.3] # ./configure --prefix=/app/php-5.5.3 --with-mysql --with-pdo-mysql=mysqlnd --with-iconv-dir=/usr/local/libiconv --with-freetype-dir --with-jpeg-dir --with-png-dir --with-zlib --with-libxml-dir=/usr --enable-xml --disable-rpath --enable-bcmath --enable-shmop --enable-sysvsem --enable-inline-optimization --with-curl --enable-mbregex --enable-fpm --enable-mbstring --with-mcrypt --with-gd --enable-gd-native-ttf --with-openssl --with-mhash --enable-pcntl --enable-sockets --with-xmlrpc --enable-soap --enable-short-tags --enable-static --with-xsl --with-fpm-user=www --with-fpm-group=www --enable-ftp --enable-opcache=no [root@lnmp php-5.5.3] # echo $? 0 |
防报错处理:
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[root@lnmp php-5.5.3] # ln -s /app/mysql/lib/libmysqlclient.so.18 /usr/lib64/ [root@lnmp php-5.5.3] # touch ext/phar/phar.phar |
编译安装PHP:
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[root@lnmp php-5.5.3] # make && make install [root@lnmp php-5.5.3] # echo $? 0 [root@lnmp php-5.5.3] # cp php.ini-production /app/php-5.5.3/lib/ [root@lnmp php-5.5.3] # ln -s /app/php-5.5.3/ /app/php [root@lnmp php-5.5.3] # cd /app/php/etc/ [root@lnmp etc] # ll 总用量 28 -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 1152 8月 25 06:39 pear.conf -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 21846 8月 25 06:39 php-fpm.conf.default [root@lnmp etc] # cp php-fpm.conf.default php-fpm.conf [root@lnmp etc] # vim php-fpm.conf listen = 172.16.1.30:9000 |
启动PHP:
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[root@lnmp etc] # useradd -s /sbin/nologin -M www [root@lnmp etc] # /app/php/sbin/php-fpm [root@lnmp etc] # netstat -utpln | grep php tcp 0 0 172.16.1.30:9000 0.0.0.0:* LISTEN 39741 /php-fpm |
修改Nginx配置文件
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[root@lnmp etc] # cd /app/nginx/conf/ [root@lnmp conf] # cp nginx.conf nginx.conf.bak [root@lnmp conf] # grep -Ev "#|^$" nginx.conf.default >nginx.conf [root@lnmp conf] # vim nginx.conf [root@lnmp conf] # cat nginx.conf worker_processes 1; events { worker_connections 1024; } http { include mime.types; default_type application /octet-stream ; sendfile on; keepalive_timeout 65; server { listen 80; server_name 192.168.1.30; location / { root html /www ; index index.html index.htm index.php; location ~* .*\.(php|php5)?$ { fastcgi_pass 172.16.1.30:9000; fastcgi_index index.php; include fastcgi.conf; } } error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x .html; location = /50x .html { root html; } } } [root@lnmp conf] # /app/nginx/sbin/nginx -t nginx: the configuration file /app/nginx-1 .12.2 //conf/nginx .conf syntax is ok nginx: configuration file /app/nginx-1 .12.2 //conf/nginx .conf test is successful |
重新启动Nginx服务:
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[root@lnmp etc] # /app/nginx/sbin/nginx -s reload |
测试:
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[root@lnmp etc] # cd /app/nginx/html/ [root@lnmp html] # ls 50x.html index.html [root@lnmp html] # vim test_php.php [root@lnmp html] # cat test_php.php <?php phpinfo(); ?> 网页访问:192.168.1.30 /test_php .php出现php页面,代表正常 |
部署WordPress个人博客
下载安装包:
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[root@lnmp tools] # wget https://cn.wordpress.org/wordpress-4.7.3-zh_CN.tar.gz [root@lnmp tools] # tar xf wordpress-4.7.3-zh_CN.tar.gz |
部署站点:
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[root@lnmp tools] # mkdir -p /app/nginx/html/www [root@lnmp tools] # mv wordpress/* /app/nginx/html/www [root@lnmp tools] # chown -R www.www /app/nginx/html/www/ |
创建数据库信息:
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[root@lnmp tools] # mysql -uroot -p123123 mysql> create database wordpress; Query OK, 1 row affected (0.01 sec) mysql> grant all on wordpress.* to 'wordpress' @ 'localhost' identified by '123123' ; Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.04 sec) |
登录网站配置网站:
http://ip/wp-admin
主机默认localhost。截错了
到这里基本就部署好了,里面的一些详细配置就不说了。。。
以上就是Nginx服务LNMP之WordPress部署流程步骤的详细内容,更多关于Nginx服务LNMP WordPress部署的资料请关注服务器之家其它相关文章!
原文链接:https://yyang.blog.csdn.net/article/details/108198227