Github:github.com/sirupsen/lo…
1 初步使用
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package main import ( "context" "github.com/sirupsen/logrus" ) func main() { method0() } func method0() { logger:= logrus. New () logger.Warning( "This is a first log." ) ctx := context.WithValue(context.Background(), "key" , "value" ) logger.Warning(ctx, "This is a second log." ) } |
2 增加标签WithFields
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package main import ( "context" "github.com/sirupsen/logrus" ) func main() { method1() } func method1() { log.WithFields(log.Fields{ "fieldKey" : "fieldValue" , }).Warning( "This is a first field log." ) log.WithFields(log.Fields{ "fieldKey" : "fieldValue" , "fieldKey2" : "fieldValue2" , }).Warning( "This is a second field log." ) } |
3 配置常见参数
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package main import ( "context" "github.com/sirupsen/logrus" log "github.com/sirupsen/logrus" "os" ) func main() { method2() } func init() { // 日志作为JSON而不是默认的ASCII格式器. log.SetFormatter(&log.JSONFormatter{}) // 输出到标准输出,可以是任何io.Writer log.SetOutput(os.Stdout) // 只记录xx级别或以上的日志 log.SetLevel(log.TraceLevel) } func method2() { log.WithFields(log.Fields{ "animal" : "walrus" , "size" : 10 , }).Info( "A group of walrus emerges from the ocean" ) log.WithFields(log.Fields{ "omg" : true , "number" : 122 , }).Warn( "The group's number increased tremendously!" ) log.WithFields(log.Fields{ "omg" : true , "number" : 100 , }).Fatal( "The ice breaks!" ) } |
Formatter一般分为两种:
- &log.JSONFormatter{}
- &log.TextFormatter{}
日志级别一共七种:
- log.Trace()
- log.Debug()
- log.Info()
- log.Warn()
- log.Error()
- log.Fatal()
- log.Panic()
4 输出日志到文件
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package main import ( "context" "github.com/sirupsen/logrus" "os" ) func main() { method4() } func method4() { var log = logrus. New () file ,err := os.OpenFile( "logrus.log" , os.O_CREATE|os.O_WRONLY, 0666 ) if err == nil { log.Out = file } else { log.Info( "Failed to log to file" ) } log.WithFields(logrus.Fields{ "filename" : "123.txt" , }).Info( "This is a file log" ) } |
logrus.log文件的内容:
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time= "2022-01-06T13:04:25+08:00" level=info msg= "This is a file log" filename= 123 .txt\ |
5 利用Hooks将日志输出到其他地方
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import ( log "github.com/sirupsen/logrus" "gopkg.in/gemnasium/logrus-airbrake-hook.v2" // the package is named "airbrake" logrus_syslog "github.com/sirupsen/logrus/hooks/syslog" "log/syslog" ) func init() { // 使用气闸挂钩来报告错误严重程度或以上的错误一个异常追踪。您可以创建自定义钩子,请参见钩子部分。 log.AddHook(airbrake.NewHook( 123 , "xyz" , "production" )) hook, err := logrus_syslog.NewSyslogHook( "udp" , "localhost:514" , syslog.LOG_INFO, "" ) if err != nil { log. Error ( "Unable to connect to local syslog daemon" ) } else { log.AddHook(hook) } } |
只需要在AddHook是添加相应的Hook就可以了
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原文链接:https://juejin.cn/post/7115185550448918558