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springboot连接Redis的教程详解

2021-08-19 11:56触初 Java教程

这篇文章主要介绍了springboot连接Redis的教程详解,本文给大家介绍的非常详细,对大家的学习或工作具有一定的参考借鉴价值,需要的朋友可以参考下

创建springboot项目

springboot连接Redis的教程详解
springboot连接Redis的教程详解

在nosql中选择redis

springboot连接Redis的教程详解
springboot连接Redis的教程详解

项目目录

springboot连接Redis的教程详解

pom.xml中还需要加入下面的jar包

org.springframework.boot spring-boot-starter-json

application.properties文件中添加redis服务器信息

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spring.redis.host=192.168.5.132
spring.redis.port=6379

剩下4个test类,我直接以源码的方式粘出来,里面有些代码是非必须的,我保留了测试的验证过程,所以里面会有冗余代码。(这些代码在我github上的练习项目中也有)

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package com.myspringboot.redis;
 
import org.springframework.boot.springapplication;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.springbootapplication;
import org.springframework.context.configurableapplicationcontext;
 
@springbootapplication
public class demoapplication {
 
  public static void main(string[] args) {
    configurableapplicationcontext configurableapplicationcontext = springapplication.run(demoapplication.class, args);
    redistest redistest = configurableapplicationcontext.getbean(redistest.class);
    redistest.testredis();
  }
 
}
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package com.myspringboot.redis;
 
import org.springframework.context.annotation.bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.configuration;
import org.springframework.data.redis.connection.redisconnectionfactory;
import org.springframework.data.redis.core.stringredistemplate;
import org.springframework.data.redis.serializer.jackson2jsonredisserializer;
 
@configuration
public class mytemplate {
 
  @bean
  public stringredistemplate getmytemplate(redisconnectionfactory redisconnectionfactory){
    stringredistemplate stringredistemplate = new stringredistemplate(redisconnectionfactory);
    stringredistemplate.sethashvalueserializer(new jackson2jsonredisserializer<object>(object.class));
    return stringredistemplate;
  }
}
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package com.myspringboot.redis;
 
import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.objectmapper;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.autowired;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.qualifier;
import org.springframework.data.redis.connection.message;
import org.springframework.data.redis.connection.messagelistener;
import org.springframework.data.redis.connection.redisconnection;
import org.springframework.data.redis.core.hashoperations;
import org.springframework.data.redis.core.redistemplate;
import org.springframework.data.redis.core.stringredistemplate;
import org.springframework.data.redis.hash.jackson2hashmapper;
import org.springframework.data.redis.serializer.jackson2jsonredisserializer;
import org.springframework.stereotype.component;
 
import java.util.map;
 
@component
public class redistest {
 
  @autowired
  redistemplate redistemplate;
 
 
  @autowired
  stringredistemplate stringredistemplate;
 
  @autowired
  objectmapper objectmapper;
 
  // 自定义模板
  @autowired
  @qualifier("getmytemplate")
  stringredistemplate mystringredistemplate;
 
  public void testredis()  {
    //redis中直接查看时,乱码
    redistemplate.opsforvalue().set("key1", "hello1");
    system.out.println(redistemplate.opsforvalue().get("key1"));
 
    //redis中直接查看时,正常
    stringredistemplate.opsforvalue().set("key2", "hello2");
    system.out.println(stringredistemplate.opsforvalue().get("key2"));
 
    redisconnection connection = redistemplate.getconnectionfactory().getconnection();
    connection.set("key3".getbytes(), "hello3".getbytes());
    system.out.println(new string(connection.get("key3".getbytes())));
 
    hashoperations<string, object, object> hash = stringredistemplate.opsforhash();
    hash.put("key4", "name", "张三");
    hash.put("key4", "age", "18");
    system.out.println(hash.get("key4", "name"));
    system.out.println(hash.entries("key4"));
 
 
    stringredistemplate.sethashvalueserializer(new jackson2jsonredisserializer<object>(object.class));
    jackson2hashmapper jackson2hashmapper = new jackson2hashmapper(objectmapper, false);// true 扁平化(将对象中的参数展开)
    user user = new user();
    user.setid(123);
    user.setname("zhangsan");
    stringredistemplate.opsforhash().putall("key5", jackson2hashmapper.tohash(user));
    map map = stringredistemplate.opsforhash().entries("key5");
    user user1 = objectmapper.convertvalue(map, user.class);
    system.out.println(user1.getid());
    system.out.println(user1.getname());
 
 
    mystringredistemplate.opsforhash().putall("key6", jackson2hashmapper.tohash(user));
    map map1 = mystringredistemplate.opsforhash().entries("key6");
    user user2 = objectmapper.convertvalue(map, user.class);
    system.out.println(user2.getid());
    system.out.println(user2.getname());
 
 
    //发布订阅
    mystringredistemplate.convertandsend("qunliao", "hello");
 
    redisconnection connection1 = mystringredistemplate.getconnectionfactory().getconnection();
    connection1.subscribe(new messagelistener() {
      @override
      public void onmessage(message message, byte[] bytes) {
        byte[] body = message.getbody();
        system.out.println(new string(body));
      }
    }, "qunliao".getbytes());
 
 
    while (true){
      mystringredistemplate.convertandsend("qunliao", "hello");
      try {
        thread.sleep(3000);
      } catch (interruptedexception e) {
        e.printstacktrace();
      }
    }
  }
}
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package com.myspringboot.redis;
 
public class user {
  private int id;
  private string name;
 
  public int getid() {
    return id;
  }
 
  public void setid(int id) {
    this.id = id;
  }
 
  public string getname() {
    return name;
  }
 
  public void setname(string name) {
    this.name = name;
  }
}

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原文链接:https://blog.csdn.net/jt781861965/article/details/114199289

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